Fipronil

Fipronil is a pesticide that is used in many countries around the world. It is effective against a large number of agricultural pests, but also has a harmful effect on humans above certain levels. It is suspected of being carcinogenic. The use of fipronil in food-producing animals is prohibited.

 

 

Chemically speaking, fipronil belongs to the phenylpyrazole group. It is practically insoluble in water, but shows good solubility in polar organic solvents such as acetone or ethyl acetate. Fipronil is an optically active substance, i.e. fipronil is present in two mutually enantiomeric forms. These can be separated using chiral HPLC. However, fipronil is used as a racemate (as a mixture of enantiomers in a 1:1 ratio).

 

Fipronil is often analysed using liquid or gas chromatography coupled to a mass spectrometer (LC-MS or GC-MS). The QuEChERS method is often used for sample preparation.

 

Below you will find some column recommendations for the analysis of fipronil with corresponding application examples:

Technical Data

Columns for Liquid Chromatography

Column Name

Particle Size

Pore Size

Column Size

Part-Number

Kromasil Eternity C18

2.5 µm

100 Å

4.6x50 mm

EH2CLA05

Imtakt Unison UK C18
Imtakt Cadenza CD-C18

3 µm

130 Å 120 Å

2.0x50 mm

UK022T CD022T

Macherey-Nagel Bluebird RP 18

2.7 µm

90 Å

2.0x100 mm

763434.20

Thermo Scientific Accucore aQ

2.6 µm

80 Å

2.1x100 mm

17326-102130

Thermo Scientific Hypersil GOLD aQ

1.9 µm

175 Å

2.1x100 mm

25302-102130

 

Columns for Liquid Chromatography with Chiral Stationary Phases

Column Name

Particle Size

Pore Size

Column Size

Part-Number

Astec® (R,R) P-CAP™

5 µm

200 Å

4.6x250 mm

31024AST

Chiralpak IB

5 µm

N/A

4.6x250 mm

81325

 

Columns for Gas Chromatography

Column Name

Particle Size/
Film thickness

Column Size

Part-Number

Thermo Scientific TraceGOLD
TG-5SilMS GC

0.25 µm

0.25mm x 30m

26096-1425

GL-Sciences InertCap Pesticides

0.20 µm

0.25mm x 30m

1010-15141

Supelco SLB®-5ms

0.10 µm

0.10mm x 10m

28465-U

Supelco SLB®-5ms

0.25 µm

0.25mm x 30m

28471-U

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